Heavy Rains in Cameroon Threaten Cocoa and Other Cash Crops

Cameroon’s agricultural sector, a cornerstone of its economy, is facing significant challenges as recent heavy rains threaten both food and cash crop production. According to the National Observatory on Climate Change (Onacc), which issued an October 21-30 bulletin, crops such as cocoa, palm oil, banana, and rubber are at particular risk. Regions affected include the Guinea high savannah, highlands, and forest zones, known for their multimodal rainfall.

Increased Humidity and Black Pod Rot in Cocoa Plantations

The report emphasizes that cocoa farmers in the southern region are especially vulnerable. The increased humidity in these areas can cause black pod rot, a disease that heavily impacts cocoa production. This could lead to significant economic losses for farmers and negatively affect the country’s cocoa output.

Flood Risks in Soudano-Sahelian Zone

In the Soudano-Sahelian zone, excessive rainfall increases the likelihood of flooding, which could lead to crop damage, rotting, and early germination. Farmers across these regions may face reduced yields and financial strain as they attempt to adapt to these challenging weather conditions.

The National Observatory on Climate Change highlights the need for preventive measures to mitigate the potential impact on the agricultural sector. The organization continues to monitor weather patterns and offers guidance to farmers on how to reduce crop loss.